क्षेत्रों में इलेक्ट्रॉन और फोटॉन

आधुनिक भौतिकी beginner निःशुल्क
क्षेत्रों में इलेक्ट्रॉन और फोटॉन – आधुनिक भौतिकी
क्षेत्रों में इलेक्ट्रॉन और फोटॉन – आधुनिक भौतिकी

Fire an electron and a photon into the same electric and magnetic fields and only one of them bends. This simulation puts them side by side, isolating what charge does and what it does not.

electronphotonelectric fieldmagnetic fieldcharge

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इसके पीछे की भौतिकी

An electron carries charge, so it feels an electric force qE and, when moving, a magnetic force qvB perpendicular to its velocity. A photon is uncharged, so both fields leave it untouched and it travels straight through. The comparison sharpens the distinction between a charged particle and a quantum of the electromagnetic field itself.