Neutraler Punkt zwischen zwei parallelen Leitern

Elektrizität und Magnetismus intermediate Kostenlos
Neutraler Punkt zwischen zwei parallelen Leitern – Elektrizität und Magnetismus
Neutraler Punkt zwischen zwei parallelen Leitern – Elektrizität und Magnetismus

Two parallel current-carrying wires each produce their own circular field, and somewhere between them those fields can cancel exactly. This simulation lets you find that neutral point and see how it shifts when you change the currents.

neutral pointparallel wiresmagnetic fieldsuperpositionfield cancellation

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Die Physik dahinter

Each wire contributes B = μ₀I/(2πr), and the resultant field is the vector sum. A neutral point occurs where the two contributions are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. For currents in the same direction that point lies between the wires, positioned so that I₁/r₁ = I₂/r₂ — closer to the weaker current.