İki kaynaklı girişim

Işık ve optik intermediate Ücretsiz
İki kaynaklı girişim – Işık ve optik
İki kaynaklı girişim – Işık ve optik

Two sources vibrating in step produce a fixed pattern of reinforcement and cancellation spreading out across the surface. This simulation draws that two-dimensional pattern and lets you move the sources apart to see the fringes respond.

interferencewavessuperpositionpatterns

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Arkasındaki fizik

Where the path difference from the two sources is a whole number of wavelengths the waves arrive in phase and reinforce; where it is an odd number of half wavelengths they cancel. The result is a set of hyperbolic fringes fanning out from the sources. Increasing the source separation packs the fringes closer together.