Die wiederauftauchende Münze

Licht und Optik beginner Kostenlos
Die wiederauftauchende Münze – Licht und Optik
Die wiederauftauchende Münze – Licht und Optik

A coin hidden by the rim of an empty cup reappears when you pour in water. This simulation recreates that classic demonstration and traces the rays, showing that the coin has not moved — the light reaching your eye has simply been redirected.

refractionapparent depthcoin experimentwateroptics

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Die Physik dahinter

Rays leaving the coin bend away from the normal as they exit the water into air. Your eye extends those rays back in straight lines, so the coin appears raised and shifted towards you. The apparent depth is the real depth divided by the refractive index, which is why a pool always looks shallower than it is.